
We have two main options for housing in Spain. Either you can rent or you can buy a property in Spain.
For the first one to two years in Spain, renting is the sensible choice for the vast majority of Indians. The Spanish property market, the neighbourhoods, the quality of different buildings, and the differences between cities- all of this takes time to understand properly. Buying before you have lived in a city long enough to know it well is a risk.
Finding a rental: Spain's two dominant property portals are Idealista and Fotocasa. Both are well-established and list the vast majority of available rentals across Spain. Idealista tends to have the widest inventory. Most listings include detailed photos, floor plans, and direct landlord or agency contact.
What landlords ask for?
One to two months deposit, first month's rent upfront, and proof of income. For newly arrived Indians without Spanish payslips, this last requirement is where friction arises, some landlords and agencies are reluctant to rent to applicants whose income documentation is foreign. Practical solutions include offering a larger deposit, providing a bank guarantee from a Spanish bank, or showing substantial bank statements demonstrating financial stability. Having your employer provide an official offer letter or salary confirmation in Spanish also helps.
Madrid and Barcelona have the tightest and most competitive rental markets. For well-located apartments under €1,200. Starting your property search 6 to 8 weeks before your intended move date is advisable, and having your NIE and empadronamiento ready speeds up the contract signing process significantly.
Rental contracts in Spain are governed by Spain's Urban Leasing Law called as Ley de Arrendamientos Urbanos(LAU). Standard residential leases run for a minimum term of 5 years or 7 years if the landlord is a legal entity, with annual rent increases capped in line with the CPI or a government-set limit. You have the right to exit after 6 months with 30 days notice. Read your contract carefully, ideally with the help of a lawyer before signing.

There are no restrictions on Indian nationals buying property in Spain. Non-EU foreigners can purchase residential and commercial property freely. The one critical update for 2025 is buying property in Spain no longer grants residency under the Golden Visa real estate route that was closed in April 2025. Property purchase is now purely a lifestyle or investment decision, not an immigration strategy.
How to buy a property?
You need your NIE before any property purchase can be completed, it is required for the notary deed and all financial transactions. Once you identify a property, the standard process involves signing a reservation contract- often with a €3,000 - €10,000 deposit followed by a 10% deposit (Arras contract) to lock in the price. The final purchase deed is signed before a Spanish notary , at which point the balance is paid and ownership transfers.
Costs of buying in Spain:
Beyond the purchase price, budget for the following additional costs:
In total, budget for 10% to 13% on top of the property purchase price to cover all buying costs.
Mortgages for Indian nationals in Spain:
Spanish banks do offer mortgages to both resident and non-resident foreign buyers, including Indians. As a non-resident, banks lend around 60% to 70% of the property value, with requirements depending on your income profile and country of residence.
As a Spanish tax resident with a stable income history in Spain, you can access more standard mortgage conditions, usually up to 80% of the property value for a primary residence. Approval is also influenced by affordability rules, with monthly repayments expected to remain within 30–35% of your net income.
Having a Spanish bank account, a stable employment contract, or demonstrable income improves your eligibility and the terms offered.
Best time to buy: Most Indian expats in Spain who have purchased property recommend waiting at least 2 to 3 years after arriving before buying. Long enough to know your city well, establish financial stability in Spain, and make the decision from a position of knowledge rather than urgency.
Moving to Spain from India is not a small decision but it is increasingly a well-considered one, and for good reason. Spain offers world-class healthcare, affordable European living, a legal framework built for modern professionals, and a path to one of the most powerful passports in the world. The process demands patience and preparation of the visas, the apostilles, the bureaucracy but Indians who have made the move consistently say the same thing that the life on the other side is worth it.